Answered

At Westonci.ca, we provide reliable answers to your questions from a community of experts. Start exploring today! Ask your questions and receive accurate answers from professionals with extensive experience in various fields on our platform. Discover detailed answers to your questions from a wide network of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform.

Which of these compounds would most likely be found in a deposit of natural gas?

A. [tex]\( CH_4 \)[/tex]
B. [tex]\( CH_3OH \)[/tex]
C. [tex]\( CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3 \)[/tex]
D. [tex]\( CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2OH \)[/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnswer
To determine which compound is most commonly found in a deposit of natural gas, let's first examine the structures and compositions of each compound:

1. [tex]\(CH_4\)[/tex]
- Known as methane.
- It consists of one carbon (C) atom and four hydrogen (H) atoms.
- A simple hydrocarbon and the primary component of natural gas.

2. [tex]\(CH_3OH\)[/tex]
- Known as methanol.
- Consists of one carbon (C) atom, four hydrogen (H) atoms, and one oxygen (O) atom.
- Also referred to as wood alcohol, and not a common constituent of natural gas deposits.

3. [tex]\(CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)[/tex]
- Known as octane.
- Consists of eight carbon (C) atoms and eighteen hydrogen (H) atoms.
- Typically found in gasoline and other refined products, not primarily in natural gas deposits.

4. [tex]\(CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2OH\)[/tex]
- Known as octanol.
- Consists of eight carbon (C) atoms, seventeen hydrogen (H) atoms, and one oxygen (O) atom.
- An alcohol, and not commonly found as a primary component in natural gas.

The most likely compound to be found in a deposit of natural gas is methane ([tex]\(CH_4\)[/tex]). Methane is the simplest hydrocarbon and constitutes the largest portion of natural gas. Therefore, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{CH_4} \][/tex]
Thanks for using our service. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. Westonci.ca is here to provide the answers you seek. Return often for more expert solutions.