Answered

Welcome to Westonci.ca, where you can find answers to all your questions from a community of experienced professionals. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform. Experience the convenience of finding accurate answers to your questions from knowledgeable experts on our platform.

Below is data for 250 offspring mice produced in a laboratory.

| | Black Fur and Black Eyes | Black Fur and Red Eyes | White Fur and Black Eyes | White Fur and Red Eyes |
|--------------------------|--------------------------|------------------------|--------------------------|------------------------|
| Predicted Fraction | 9/16 | 3/16 | 3/16 | 1/16 |
| Predicted Percentage | 56.25% | 18.75% | 18.75% | 6.25% |
| Laboratory Fraction | 155/250 | 51/250 | 44/250 | 20/250 |
| Laboratory Percentage| 62% | 20.4% | 17.6% | 8.0% |

Notice that the predicted percentages and laboratory percentages are not the same. These differences most likely result from ____.

Sagot :

GinnyAnswer
Let's look at the data in detail:

Predicted fractions and percentages:

1. Black Fur and Black Eyes:
- Fraction: [tex]\( \frac{9}{16} = 0.5625 \)[/tex]
- Percentage: [tex]\( 56.25\% \)[/tex]

2. Black Fur and Red Eyes:
- Fraction: [tex]\( \frac{3}{16} = 0.1875 \)[/tex]
- Percentage: [tex]\( 18.75\% \)[/tex]

3. White Fur and Black Eyes:
- Fraction: [tex]\( \frac{3}{16} = 0.1875 \)[/tex]
- Percentage: [tex]\( 18.75\% \)[/tex]

4. White Fur and Red Eyes:
- Fraction: [tex]\( \frac{1}{16} = 0.0625 \)[/tex]
- Percentage: [tex]\( 6.25\% \)[/tex]

Laboratory fractions and percentages:

1. Black Fur and Black Eyes:
- Fraction: [tex]\( \frac{155}{250} = 0.62 \)[/tex]
- Percentage: [tex]\( 62\% \)[/tex]

2. Black Fur and Red Eyes:
- Fraction: [tex]\( \frac{51}{250} = 0.204 \)[/tex]
- Percentage: [tex]\( 20.4\% \)[/tex]

3. White Fur and Black Eyes:
- Fraction: [tex]\( \frac{44}{250} = 0.176 \)[/tex]
- Percentage: [tex]\( 17.6\% \)[/tex]

4. White Fur and Red Eyes:
- Fraction: [tex]\( \frac{20}{250} = 0.08 \)[/tex]
- Percentage: [tex]\( 8.0\% \)[/tex]

The predicted values and laboratory results do not match. The predicted values represent what should theoretically occur under ideal conditions based on specific genetic models or expected outcomes. When comparing these values to the laboratory results, discrepancies arise.

Reason for Differences:

The differences between the predicted percentages and laboratory percentages most likely result from:

1. Random Sampling Variability: When dealing with any sample (in this case, 250 mice), there can be variations from the predicted values due to the randomness inherent in sampling. This means that in a smaller number of observations, the actual sampled offspring ratios may deviate from the theoretical expectations.

2. Experimental Error: Possible errors or variations in the experimental setup or methodology could result in differences. These might include inconsistencies in breeding, record-keeping errors, or misclassification of traits.

3. Genetic Variation: There might be additional genetic factors or mutations that deviate from the simple model used to predict the fractions.

Thus, the disparities observed in these percentages most likely result from random sampling variability or experimental error in the laboratory results.
Thanks for using our platform. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. We hope you found this helpful. Feel free to come back anytime for more accurate answers and updated information. Keep exploring Westonci.ca for more insightful answers to your questions. We're here to help.