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What is the solution of [tex]\(3x + 5 = 2x - 7\)[/tex]?

A. The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-coordinates of the intersection point of the lines [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]
B. The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-coordinates of the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts of the lines [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]
C. The [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of the intersection point of the lines [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]
D. The [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinates of the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercepts of the lines [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]


Sagot :

Sure, let's solve the questions step by step.

1. Solution of [tex]\(3x + 5 = 2x - 7\)[/tex]:

To find the solution to this equation, we need to isolate [tex]\(x\)[/tex].

[tex]\[ 3x + 5 = 2x - 7 \][/tex]

Subtract [tex]\(2x\)[/tex] from both sides:

[tex]\[ 3x - 2x + 5 = -7 \][/tex]

Which simplifies to:

[tex]\[ x + 5 = -7 \][/tex]

Subtract 5 from both sides:

[tex]\[ x = -12 \][/tex]

So, the solution to [tex]\(3x + 5 = 2x - 7\)[/tex] is [tex]\(x = -12\)[/tex].

2. The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-coordinates of the intersection point for the lines [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]:

From our solution above, we already found that [tex]\(x = -12\)[/tex]. So the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-coordinate of the intersection point is:

[tex]\[ x = -12 \][/tex]

3. The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-coordinates of the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts for the lines [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]:

- For the line [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex], to find the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercept, set [tex]\(y = 0\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 0 = 3x + 5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3x = -5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = -\frac{5}{3} \][/tex]

So, the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-coordinate of the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercept for [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ x = -\frac{5}{3} \approx -1.6667 \][/tex]

- For the line [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex], to find the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercept, set [tex]\(y = 0\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 0 = 2x - 7 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2x = 7 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = \frac{7}{2} \][/tex]

So, the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-coordinate of the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercept for [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ x = \frac{7}{2} = 3.5 \][/tex]

4. The [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of the intersection point for the lines [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]:

Using [tex]\(x = -12\)[/tex] in either of the original equations, we get:

- For [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ y = 3(-12) + 5 = -36 + 5 = -31 \][/tex]

- For [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ y = 2(-12) - 7 = -24 - 7 = -31 \][/tex]

So, the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of the intersection point is:

[tex]\[ y = -31 \][/tex]

5. The [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinates of the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercepts for the lines [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex]:

- For the line [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex], to find the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept, set [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ y = 3(0) + 5 = 5 \][/tex]

So, the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept for [tex]\(y = 3x + 5\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ y = 5 \][/tex]

- For the line [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex], to find the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept, set [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ y = 2(0) - 7 = -7 \][/tex]

So, the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-coordinate of the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept for [tex]\(y = 2x - 7\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ y = -7 \][/tex]