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Which expression is equivalent to the given expression?

-2x² + 8x - 9 + 4x + 7x² + 2

A. -5x² + 4x + 11
B. 5x² + 12x - 7
C. -9x² - 12x + 11
D. -9x² + 4x - 7

Sagot :

Alright, let's simplify the given expression step by step:

Given expression:
[tex]\[ -2x^2 + 8x - 9 + 4x + 7x^2 + 2 \][/tex]

To simplify it, we need to combine the like terms. Like terms are terms that have the same variable raised to the same power.

1. Combine the [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex] terms:
[tex]\[ -2x^2 + 7x^2 = 5x^2 \][/tex]

2. Combine the [tex]\(x\)[/tex] terms:
[tex]\[ 8x + 4x = 12x \][/tex]

3. Combine the constant terms:
[tex]\[ -9 + 2 = -7 \][/tex]

So, by combining all of the like terms, the expression simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 5x^2 + 12x - 7 \][/tex]

Therefore, the equivalent expression is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{5x^2 + 12x - 7} \][/tex]

So, the correct option is:
[tex]\[ \text{B. } 5x^2 + 12x - 7 \][/tex]