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Sagot :
To correctly fill in the information missing in the table, we need to ensure that each placeholder corresponds accurately to the correct information from the given result.
1. For Proteins (A):
- Elements in molecules: We know that proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
- Therefore, A should be carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen.
2. For Nucleic Acids (B):
- Elements in molecules: Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus.
- Therefore, B should be carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus.
3. For Carbohydrates:
- Building Block: Carbohydrates are made up of monosaccharides.
- Therefore, C should be monosaccharides.
4. For Proteins (D):
- Building Block: Proteins are made up of amino acids.
- Therefore, D should be amino acids.
5. For Nucleic Acids (E):
- Building Block: Nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides.
- Therefore, E should be nucleotides.
By filling in the table with this information, we get:
```
\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|c|}
\hline \multicolumn{4}{|c|}{\begin{tabular}{c}
Carbo- \\
hydrates
\end{tabular} Proteins \begin{tabular}{c}
Nucleic \\
Acids
\end{tabular}} \\
\hline \begin{tabular}{l}
Elements in \\
Molecules
\end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c}
carbon \\
hydrogen \\
oxygen
\end{tabular} & carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen & carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus \\
\hline \begin{tabular}{l}
Building \\
Block
\end{tabular} & monosaccharides & amino acids & nucleotides \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
```
So the completed table has:
- A: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
- B: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus
- C: monosaccharides
- D: amino acids
- E: nucleotides
DONE!
1. For Proteins (A):
- Elements in molecules: We know that proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
- Therefore, A should be carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen.
2. For Nucleic Acids (B):
- Elements in molecules: Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus.
- Therefore, B should be carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus.
3. For Carbohydrates:
- Building Block: Carbohydrates are made up of monosaccharides.
- Therefore, C should be monosaccharides.
4. For Proteins (D):
- Building Block: Proteins are made up of amino acids.
- Therefore, D should be amino acids.
5. For Nucleic Acids (E):
- Building Block: Nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides.
- Therefore, E should be nucleotides.
By filling in the table with this information, we get:
```
\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|c|}
\hline \multicolumn{4}{|c|}{\begin{tabular}{c}
Carbo- \\
hydrates
\end{tabular} Proteins \begin{tabular}{c}
Nucleic \\
Acids
\end{tabular}} \\
\hline \begin{tabular}{l}
Elements in \\
Molecules
\end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c}
carbon \\
hydrogen \\
oxygen
\end{tabular} & carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen & carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus \\
\hline \begin{tabular}{l}
Building \\
Block
\end{tabular} & monosaccharides & amino acids & nucleotides \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
```
So the completed table has:
- A: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
- B: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus
- C: monosaccharides
- D: amino acids
- E: nucleotides
DONE!
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