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Sagot :
To solve the inequality [tex]\( 20|30x - 2| \leq 180 \)[/tex], follow these steps:
1. Isolate the absolute value:
[tex]\[ 20|30x - 2| \leq 180 \][/tex]
Divide both sides by 20 to simplify:
[tex]\[ |30x - 2| \leq 9 \][/tex]
2. Remove the absolute value by considering the definition of absolute value:
[tex]\[ -9 \leq 30x - 2 \leq 9 \][/tex]
3. Solve the two inequalities separately:
First inequality:
[tex]\[ 30x - 2 \leq 9 \][/tex]
Add 2 to both sides:
[tex]\[ 30x \leq 11 \][/tex]
Divide by 30:
[tex]\[ x \leq \frac{11}{30} \][/tex]
Approximating [tex]\(\frac{11}{30}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x \leq 0.3667 \][/tex]
Second inequality:
[tex]\[ 30x - 2 \geq -9 \][/tex]
Add 2 to both sides:
[tex]\[ 30x \geq -7 \][/tex]
Divide by 30:
[tex]\[ x \geq \frac{-7}{30} \][/tex]
Approximating [tex]\(\frac{-7}{30}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x \geq -0.2333 \][/tex]
4. Combine the results from the two inequalities:
[tex]\[ -0.2333 \leq x \leq 0.3667 \][/tex]
5. Determine which interval from the options fits this result:
The correct interval is:
[tex]\[ [-0.23, 0.36] \][/tex]
Thus, the correct choice is:
[tex]\[ [-0.23, 0.36] \][/tex]
1. Isolate the absolute value:
[tex]\[ 20|30x - 2| \leq 180 \][/tex]
Divide both sides by 20 to simplify:
[tex]\[ |30x - 2| \leq 9 \][/tex]
2. Remove the absolute value by considering the definition of absolute value:
[tex]\[ -9 \leq 30x - 2 \leq 9 \][/tex]
3. Solve the two inequalities separately:
First inequality:
[tex]\[ 30x - 2 \leq 9 \][/tex]
Add 2 to both sides:
[tex]\[ 30x \leq 11 \][/tex]
Divide by 30:
[tex]\[ x \leq \frac{11}{30} \][/tex]
Approximating [tex]\(\frac{11}{30}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x \leq 0.3667 \][/tex]
Second inequality:
[tex]\[ 30x - 2 \geq -9 \][/tex]
Add 2 to both sides:
[tex]\[ 30x \geq -7 \][/tex]
Divide by 30:
[tex]\[ x \geq \frac{-7}{30} \][/tex]
Approximating [tex]\(\frac{-7}{30}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x \geq -0.2333 \][/tex]
4. Combine the results from the two inequalities:
[tex]\[ -0.2333 \leq x \leq 0.3667 \][/tex]
5. Determine which interval from the options fits this result:
The correct interval is:
[tex]\[ [-0.23, 0.36] \][/tex]
Thus, the correct choice is:
[tex]\[ [-0.23, 0.36] \][/tex]
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