Welcome to Westonci.ca, the Q&A platform where your questions are met with detailed answers from experienced experts. Our platform connects you with professionals ready to provide precise answers to all your questions in various areas of expertise. Experience the convenience of finding accurate answers to your questions from knowledgeable experts on our platform.

The polynomial [tex]\( x^3 + 8 \)[/tex] is equal to:

A. [tex]\((x + 2)(x^2 - 2x + 4)\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\((x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 4)\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\((x + 2)(x^2 - 2x + 8)\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\((x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 8)\)[/tex]


Sagot :

To factor the polynomial [tex]\( x^3 + 8 \)[/tex], we need to recognize it as a sum of cubes. The sum of cubes formula is:

[tex]\[ a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 - ab + b^2) \][/tex]

In this problem, [tex]\( a = x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b = 2 \)[/tex], because [tex]\( x^3 + 8 \)[/tex] can be rewritten as [tex]\( x^3 + 2^3 \)[/tex].

Using the formula:
- [tex]\( a = x \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( b = 2 \)[/tex]

Plug these values into the sum of cubes formula:

[tex]\[ x^3 + 2^3 = (x + 2)\left(x^2 - x \cdot 2 + 2^2\right) \][/tex]

Simplify inside the parentheses:

[tex]\[ x^3 + 8 = (x + 2)\left(x^2 - 2x + 4\right) \][/tex]

So, the factored form of the polynomial [tex]\( x^3 + 8 \)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ (x + 2)\left(x^2 - 2x + 4\right) \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ (x+2)\left(x^2-2x+4\right) \][/tex]