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At a computer store, a tablet computer was on sale for 10% off. If the original price of the tablet computer was [tex]$P$[/tex], what is the sale price in terms of [tex]$P$[/tex]?

Sagot :

Let's determine the sale price of the tablet computer when it is on a 10% discount. Here’s how you can calculate it step-by-step:

1. Identify the original price:
The original price of the tablet computer is given as [tex]\( P \)[/tex].

2. Calculate the discount amount:
Since the tablet is on a 10% discount, you'll find this by calculating 10% of [tex]\( P \)[/tex].

[tex]\[ \text{Discount amount} = 0.10 \times P \][/tex]

3. Subtract the discount from the original price:
The sale price is the original price minus the discount amount.

[tex]\[ \text{Sale price} = P - \text{Discount amount} \][/tex]

Substituting the discount amount from step 2:

[tex]\[ \text{Sale price} = P - 0.10 \times P \][/tex]

4. Simplify the equation:
Factor out [tex]\( P \)[/tex] from the expression:

[tex]\[ \text{Sale price} = P \times (1 - 0.10) \][/tex]

Simplify inside the parenthesis:

[tex]\[ \text{Sale price} = P \times 0.90 \][/tex]

Therefore, the sale price of the tablet computer, when on a 10% discount, is [tex]\( 0.90 \times P \)[/tex]. If we consider [tex]\( P \)[/tex] being 100, then:

- The discount amount is 10% of 100, which is \$10.
- The sale price is [tex]\( 100 - 10 = 90 \)[/tex] dollars.

Thus, the sale price of the tablet computer in terms of [tex]\( P \)[/tex] is [tex]\(0.90P\)[/tex], which means it retains 90% of the original price.