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What is [tex]\( P(0.6 \leq z \leq 2.12) \)[/tex]?

A. 16%
B. 26%
C. 73%
D. 98%


Sagot :

To determine the probability for the given range [tex]\(P(0.6 \leq z \leq 2.12)\)[/tex], we'll follow these steps:

1. Find the cumulative probability for [tex]\(z = 0.6\)[/tex].

2. Find the cumulative probability for [tex]\(z = 2.12\)[/tex].

3. Subtract the cumulative probability for [tex]\(z = 0.6\)[/tex] from that for [tex]\(z = 2.12\)[/tex] to get the probability that [tex]\(z\)[/tex] lies between these two values.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Finding [tex]\(P(z \leq 0.6)\)[/tex]:
- The cumulative probability [tex]\(P(z \leq 0.6)\)[/tex] is approximately [tex]\(0.7257\)[/tex].

2. Finding [tex]\(P(z \leq 2.12)\)[/tex]:
- The cumulative probability [tex]\(P(z \leq 2.12)\)[/tex] is approximately [tex]\(0.9830\)[/tex].

3. Calculate [tex]\(P(0.6 \leq z \leq 2.12)\)[/tex]:
- We subtract the cumulative probability at [tex]\(z = 0.6\)[/tex] from the cumulative probability at [tex]\(z = 2.12\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ P(0.6 \leq z \leq 2.12) = P(z \leq 2.12) - P(z \leq 0.6) \][/tex]

[tex]\[ P(0.6 \leq z \leq 2.12) = 0.9830 - 0.7257 = 0.2573 \][/tex]

4. Convert the probability to a percentage:
- [tex]\(0.2573\)[/tex] in percentage terms is [tex]\(25.73\%\)[/tex].

Therefore,
[tex]\[ P(0.6 \leq z \leq 2.12) \approx 25.73\% \][/tex]

Given the choices:
- [tex]\(16 \%\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(26 \%\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(73 \%\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(98 \%\)[/tex]

The closest answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{26 \%} \][/tex]