Teenage pregnancy, diabetes, and race/ethnicity are key factors influencing a woman's risk of having a low-birthweight baby internationally.
Teenage Pregnancy: Statistically, the woman at greatest risk for having a low-birthweight baby based on international comparisons would be a teenager, like Meera who regularly misses meals, as teenage mothers are at a higher risk for delivering premature and low birthweight babies due to various factors including inadequate prenatal care and engaging in negative behaviors like poor diet and substance use.
Gestational Diabetes: Another significant risk factor for having a low-birthweight baby is diabetes, as seen with Briana who has been diagnosed with diabetes. Gestational diabetes can lead to complications such as premature birth, stillbirth, and heavier babies, increasing the likelihood of low birthweight.
Race and Ethnicity: Additionally, for Hispanic immigrant Delfina, ethnic background plays a role, as certain populations like Hispanic Americans have higher rates of diabetes and obesity, which can contribute to low birthweight in babies.
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