Discover the answers to your questions at Westonci.ca, where experts share their knowledge and insights with you. Get quick and reliable solutions to your questions from knowledgeable professionals on our comprehensive Q&A platform. Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of knowledgeable professionals.

Select the correct answer.

What is the solution to this system of equations?
[tex]\[
\begin{aligned}
x & = 12 - y \\
2x + 3y & = 29
\end{aligned}
\][/tex]

A. [tex]\( x = 8, y = 4 \)[/tex]

B. [tex]\( x = 6, y = 6 \)[/tex]

C. [tex]\( x = 7, y = 5 \)[/tex]

D. [tex]\( x = 9, y = 3 \)[/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the given system of equations:
[tex]\[ \begin{aligned} x & = 12 - y \\ 2x + 3y & = 29 \end{aligned} \][/tex]

We start by substituting the expression for [tex]\( x \)[/tex] from the first equation into the second equation:

1. Substitute [tex]\( x = 12 - y \)[/tex] into [tex]\( 2x + 3y = 29 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(12 - y) + 3y = 29 \][/tex]

2. Distribute the 2 inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ 24 - 2y + 3y = 29 \][/tex]

3. Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ 24 + y = 29 \][/tex]

4. Solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = 29 - 24 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = 5 \][/tex]

With [tex]\( y = 5 \)[/tex], we substitute back into the first equation to find [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

5. Substitute [tex]\( y = 5 \)[/tex] into [tex]\( x = 12 - y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = 12 - 5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 7 \][/tex]

So, the solution to the system of equations is [tex]\( x = 7 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = 5 \)[/tex].

Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{C: \ x = 7, \ y = 5} \][/tex]