Sociological theories of prejudice emphasize conformity, social learning, and group threat as factors contributing to the development of prejudiced attitudes.
Sociological explanations of prejudice often focus on conformity and socialization theories. According to social learning theory, individuals learn prejudice through their interactions with their environment, such as family, peers, and media. For example, studies have shown a correlation between moving to areas with high prejudice levels and adopting more prejudiced attitudes.
Another sociological theory, group threat theory, suggests that prejudice can arise from competition over resources and political issues between different groups. This theory posits that hostility and prejudice can develop when groups perceive a threat to their economic or political status, leading to negative attitudes towards the threatening group.
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