Final answer:
Ethical components in human research and the importance of the peer-review process.
Explanation:
Ethical Components for Research Involving Human Participants:
- Minimization of Risks: IRBs look for studies where risks to participants are minimized and reasonable concerning potential benefits.
- Informed Consent: Researchers must ensure that participants provide informed consent, understanding all risks involved.
- Confidentiality: IRBs consider how researchers maintain confidentiality to protect participants' privacy.
Importance of Peer-Review Process:
- Quality Assurance: Peer review ensures the study's accuracy, validity, and adherence to ethical standards.
- Enhanced Credibility: Peer-reviewed studies are respected in the scientific community, increasing the research's credibility and impact.
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