At Westonci.ca, we connect you with the answers you need, thanks to our active and informed community. Discover the answers you need from a community of experts ready to help you with their knowledge and experience in various fields. Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of knowledgeable professionals.
Sagot :
To convert the given equation of a circle from its general form to its standard form, follow these steps carefully:
### 1. Write Down the Given General Form
The given equation is:
[tex]\[ 7x^2 + 7y^2 - 28x + 42y - 35 = 0 \][/tex]
### 2. Simplify the Equation
First, divide the entire equation by 7 to make it simpler:
[tex]\[ x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 6y - 5 = 0 \][/tex]
### 3. Rearrange and Prepare to Complete the Square
Rearrange the terms involving [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex] together:
[tex]\[ x^2 - 4x + y^2 + 6y = 5 \][/tex]
### 4. Complete the Square
Next, complete the square for the [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex] terms.
#### For [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
- Take the coefficient of [tex]\(x\)[/tex], which is [tex]\(-4\)[/tex], divide it by 2 to get [tex]\(-2\)[/tex], and then square it to get 4.
- Add and subtract 4 inside the equation to keep it balanced.
So,
[tex]\[ x^2 - 4x + 4 \][/tex]
#### For [tex]\(y\)[/tex]:
- Take the coefficient of [tex]\(y\)[/tex], which is 6, divide it by 2 to get 3, and then square it to get 9.
- Add and subtract 9 inside the equation to keep it balanced.
So,
[tex]\[ y^2 + 6y + 9 \][/tex]
With these modifications, the original equation becomes:
[tex]\[ (x^2 - 4x + 4) + (y^2 + 6y + 9) = 5 + 4 + 9 \][/tex]
### 5. Rewrite into Perfect Square Form
Now express the completed squares in their factorized forms:
[tex]\[ (x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 18 \][/tex]
### 6. Identify the Center and Radius
The standard form of the circle's equation is [tex]\((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \)[/tex].
From the equation [tex]\((x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 18\)[/tex], we can directly identify:
- The center [tex]\((h, k)\)[/tex] is [tex]\((2, -3)\)[/tex].
- The radius [tex]\(r\)[/tex] is [tex]\(\sqrt{18}\)[/tex], which simplifies to [tex]\(3\sqrt{2}\)[/tex].
So, the standard form of the equation is:
[tex]\[ (x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 18 \][/tex]
### Conclusion
- The equation of this circle in standard form is: [tex]\((x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 49 \)[/tex].
- The center of the circle is at the point [tex]\((2, -3)\)[/tex].
### 1. Write Down the Given General Form
The given equation is:
[tex]\[ 7x^2 + 7y^2 - 28x + 42y - 35 = 0 \][/tex]
### 2. Simplify the Equation
First, divide the entire equation by 7 to make it simpler:
[tex]\[ x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 6y - 5 = 0 \][/tex]
### 3. Rearrange and Prepare to Complete the Square
Rearrange the terms involving [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex] together:
[tex]\[ x^2 - 4x + y^2 + 6y = 5 \][/tex]
### 4. Complete the Square
Next, complete the square for the [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex] terms.
#### For [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
- Take the coefficient of [tex]\(x\)[/tex], which is [tex]\(-4\)[/tex], divide it by 2 to get [tex]\(-2\)[/tex], and then square it to get 4.
- Add and subtract 4 inside the equation to keep it balanced.
So,
[tex]\[ x^2 - 4x + 4 \][/tex]
#### For [tex]\(y\)[/tex]:
- Take the coefficient of [tex]\(y\)[/tex], which is 6, divide it by 2 to get 3, and then square it to get 9.
- Add and subtract 9 inside the equation to keep it balanced.
So,
[tex]\[ y^2 + 6y + 9 \][/tex]
With these modifications, the original equation becomes:
[tex]\[ (x^2 - 4x + 4) + (y^2 + 6y + 9) = 5 + 4 + 9 \][/tex]
### 5. Rewrite into Perfect Square Form
Now express the completed squares in their factorized forms:
[tex]\[ (x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 18 \][/tex]
### 6. Identify the Center and Radius
The standard form of the circle's equation is [tex]\((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \)[/tex].
From the equation [tex]\((x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 18\)[/tex], we can directly identify:
- The center [tex]\((h, k)\)[/tex] is [tex]\((2, -3)\)[/tex].
- The radius [tex]\(r\)[/tex] is [tex]\(\sqrt{18}\)[/tex], which simplifies to [tex]\(3\sqrt{2}\)[/tex].
So, the standard form of the equation is:
[tex]\[ (x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 18 \][/tex]
### Conclusion
- The equation of this circle in standard form is: [tex]\((x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 49 \)[/tex].
- The center of the circle is at the point [tex]\((2, -3)\)[/tex].
Visit us again for up-to-date and reliable answers. We're always ready to assist you with your informational needs. We hope you found what you were looking for. Feel free to revisit us for more answers and updated information. Thank you for using Westonci.ca. Come back for more in-depth answers to all your queries.