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Evaluate the following logarithmic expression using a calculator: [tex]\(\ln \sqrt{3}\)[/tex]

A. [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex]
B. [tex]\(e\)[/tex]
C. 0.549
D. [tex]\(3^{\frac{1}{2}}\)[/tex]


Sagot :

To evaluate the logarithmic expression [tex]\(\ln \sqrt{3}\)[/tex], let's break it down step by step.

1. Understand the Expression:
We need to evaluate [tex]\(\ln \sqrt{3}\)[/tex]. Here, [tex]\(\ln\)[/tex] denotes the natural logarithm, which is the logarithm with base [tex]\(e\)[/tex], where [tex]\(e\)[/tex] is approximately equal to 2.71828.

2. Simplify the Argument:
The expression inside the logarithm is [tex]\(\sqrt{3}\)[/tex], which means the square root of 3.

3. Property of Logarithms:
Recall the property of logarithms that states [tex]\(\ln(\sqrt{a}) = \frac{1}{2} \ln(a)\)[/tex]. In this case, [tex]\(a = 3\)[/tex].

Therefore,
[tex]\[ \ln(\sqrt{3}) = \frac{1}{2} \ln(3) \][/tex]

4. Using the Property:
Now we just need the value of [tex]\(\ln(3)\)[/tex]. Using a calculator, we can determine that:

[tex]\[ \ln(3) \approx 1.0986 \][/tex]

5. Calculation:
Substitute the approximate value of [tex]\(\ln(3)\)[/tex] into our earlier equation:
[tex]\[ \ln(\sqrt{3}) = \frac{1}{2} \ln(3) \approx \frac{1}{2} \times 1.0986 \approx 0.5493 \][/tex]

Hence, the value of the logarithmic expression [tex]\(\ln \sqrt{3}\)[/tex] is approximately 0.549.

So the answer is:
[tex]\[ 0.549 \][/tex]