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What is the chemical formula of trisilicon tetranitride?

A. Si₃N₄
B. Si₄N₃
C. Si₃N₆
D. Si₆N₃
E. Si₄N₆

Sagot :

GinnyAnswer
To determine the correct chemical formula of trisilicon tetranitride, we need to break down the name of the compound into its components and understand what each part signifies.

1. Trisilicon:
- The prefix "tri-" refers to the number three.
- "Silicon" is represented by the chemical symbol [tex]\( Si \)[/tex].
- Therefore, trisilicon means there are three silicon atoms, or [tex]\( Si_3 \)[/tex].

2. Tetranitride:
- The prefix "tetra-" refers to the number four.
- "Nitride" is derived from nitrogen, which is represented by the chemical symbol [tex]\( N \)[/tex].
- Therefore, tetranitride means there are four nitrogen atoms, or [tex]\( N_4 \)[/tex].

By combining these parts, the chemical formula for trisilicon tetranitride is [tex]\( Si_3 N_4 \)[/tex].

Let's evaluate the given options:

- A. [tex]\( Si_3 N_4 \)[/tex]
- B. [tex]\( Si_4 N_3 \)[/tex]
- C. [tex]\( Si_3 N_6 \)[/tex]
- D. [tex]\( Si_6 N_3 \)[/tex]
- E. [tex]\( Si_4 N_6 \)[/tex]

The correct formula, as we determined from breaking down the name, is [tex]\( Si_3 N_4 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is:
A. [tex]\( Si_3 N_4 \)[/tex]
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