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Match each step to its justification to solve [tex]\(2x + 5 = 19\)[/tex]:

1. [tex]\(2x + 5 = 19\)[/tex] - Given
2. [tex]\(2x + 5 - 5 = 19 - 5\)[/tex] - Subtract
3. [tex]\(2x = 14\)[/tex] - Simplify
4. [tex]\(\frac{2x}{2} = \frac{14}{2}\)[/tex] - Divide
5. [tex]\(x = 7\)[/tex] - Division property of equality

Sagot :

Sure, let's solve the equation step-by-step, matching each step to its justification:

1. Given Equation:
[tex]\[ 2x + 5 = 19 \][/tex]
Justification: given

2. Subtract 5 from both sides:
[tex]\[ 2x + 5 - 5 = 19 - 5 \][/tex]
Simplifying this, we get:
[tex]\[ 2x = 14 \][/tex]
Justification: subtract

3. Divide both sides by 2:
[tex]\[ \frac{2x}{2} = \frac{14}{2} \][/tex]
Simplifying this, we get:
[tex]\[ x = 7 \][/tex]
Justification: division property of equality

So, the steps and their justifications are:

1. [tex]\(2x + 5 = 19\)[/tex] — given
2. [tex]\(2x + 5 - 5 = 19 - 5\)[/tex] — subtract
3. [tex]\(2x = 14\)[/tex]
4. [tex]\(\frac{2x}{2} = \frac{14}{2}\)[/tex] — division property of equality
5. [tex]\(x = 7\)[/tex]

Hence, the solution matches each step to its justification.