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If the following system of equations is written as a matrix equation in the form [tex]\(AX=C\)[/tex], and matrix [tex]\(A\)[/tex] is expressed in the form [tex]\(A=\begin{bmatrix} a & c \\ b & d \end{bmatrix}\)[/tex], find the value of [tex]\(a - b + c + d\)[/tex].

[tex]\[
\begin{cases}
4x + 2y = 7 \\
5x - 6y = 9
\end{cases}
\][/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the problem, we need to work with the given system of linear equations:

[tex]\[ \begin{align*} 4x + 2y &= 7 \\ 5x - 6y &= 9 \end{align*} \][/tex]

First, we write these equations in matrix form [tex]\(AX = C\)[/tex], where [tex]\(A\)[/tex] is the coefficient matrix, [tex]\(X\)[/tex] is the column vector of variables, and [tex]\(C\)[/tex] is the constant matrix.

The system of equations can be written as:

[tex]\[ \begin{pmatrix} 4 & 2 \\ 5 & -6 \end{pmatrix} \begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 7 \\ 9 \end{pmatrix} \][/tex]

Here we have:
[tex]\[ A = \begin{pmatrix} a & c \\ b & d \end{pmatrix} \][/tex]

Therefore, comparing it with the coefficient matrix from the equations, we identify:

[tex]\[ a = 4, \; c = 2, \; b = 5, \; d = -6 \][/tex]

Now, to find the value of [tex]\(a - b + c + d\)[/tex]:

Let’s substitute the known values into the expression [tex]\(a - b + c + d\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ a - b + c + d = 4 - 5 + 2 + (-6) \][/tex]

Performing the arithmetic step-by-step:

[tex]\[ a - b = 4 - 5 = -1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -1 + c = -1 + 2 = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 1 + d = 1 + (-6) = -5 \][/tex]

Thus, the final result is:

[tex]\[ a - b + c + d = -5 \][/tex]

So, the value of [tex]\(a - b + c + d\)[/tex] is [tex]\(\boxed{-5}\)[/tex].