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Find the distance from the point (8, 7, -5) to the origin.

Write your answer as a whole number or as a decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth.

Sagot :

To find the distance from the point [tex]\((8, 7, -5)\)[/tex] to the origin [tex]\((0, 0, 0)\)[/tex] in three-dimensional space, we use the Euclidean distance formula. The formula for the distance [tex]\(d\)[/tex] between two points [tex]\((x_1, y_1, z_1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2, z_2)\)[/tex] in three-dimensional space is:

[tex]\[ d = \sqrt{{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2 + (z_2 - z_1)^2}} \][/tex]

Since the origin is [tex]\((0, 0, 0)\)[/tex], the formula simplifies to:

[tex]\[ d = \sqrt{{x^2 + y^2 + z^2}} \][/tex]

Plugging in the coordinates of the point [tex]\((8, 7, -5)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ d = \sqrt{8^2 + 7^2 + (-5)^2} \][/tex]

Now, calculate each term inside the square root:

[tex]\[ 8^2 = 64 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 7^2 = 49 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ (-5)^2 = 25 \][/tex]

Next, sum these values:

[tex]\[ 64 + 49 + 25 = 138 \][/tex]

Now take the square root of the sum:

[tex]\[ d = \sqrt{138} \][/tex]

The exact value of [tex]\(\sqrt{138}\)[/tex] is approximately [tex]\(11.74734012447073\)[/tex].

Rounding this to the nearest hundredth, we get:

[tex]\[ d \approx 11.75 \][/tex]

Therefore, the distance from the point [tex]\((8, 7, -5)\)[/tex] to the origin, rounded to the nearest hundredth, is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{11.75} \][/tex]