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What value of [tex]\( g \)[/tex] makes the equation true?

[tex]\[
(x+7)(x-4) = x^2 + g x - 28
\][/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's solve the equation step-by-step to find the value of [tex]\( g \)[/tex] that makes it true.

We start with the given equation:
[tex]\[ (x + 7)(x - 4) = x^2 + gx - 28 \][/tex]

To find [tex]\( g \)[/tex], we will first expand the left-hand side of the equation:
[tex]\[ (x + 7)(x - 4) \][/tex]

Using the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials):
[tex]\[ (x + 7)(x - 4) = x \cdot x + x \cdot (-4) + 7 \cdot x + 7 \cdot (-4) \][/tex]

Simplify each term:
[tex]\[ x \cdot x = x^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x \cdot (-4) = -4x \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 7 \cdot x = 7x \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 7 \cdot (-4) = -28 \][/tex]

Now sum all the terms:
[tex]\[ x^2 + (-4x) + 7x + (-28) \][/tex]

Combine like terms:
[tex]\[ x^2 + (-4x + 7x) - 28 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x^2 + 3x - 28 \][/tex]

Now we compare this with the original equation:
[tex]\[ x^2 + 3x - 28 = x^2 + gx - 28 \][/tex]

From this comparison, we see that the coefficient of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] on both sides must be equal. Therefore:
[tex]\[ g = 3 \][/tex]

Thus, the value of [tex]\( g \)[/tex] that makes the equation true is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{3} \][/tex]