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Which one of the following best describes Neisseria gonorrhoeae?

A. A gram-negative diplococcus that preferentially attaches to epithelial cells
B. A gram-negative bacillus that preferentially attaches to dendritic cells
C. A gram-positive diplococcus that preferentially attaches to interstitial cells
D. A gram-positive bacillus that preferentially attaches to CD4 T-cell lymphocytes


Sagot :

Final answer:

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a gram-negative diplococcus that attaches preferentially to epithelial cells through pili adhesive tips and Opa proteins.


Explanation:

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is a gram-negative diplococcus that has multiple alleles coding for different and distinct pili adhesive tips as well as different and distinct cell wall adhesins called Opa proteins. It attaches preferentially to epithelial cells through these mechanisms. The bacterium can adhere to a variety of tissues and cells, including the genitourinary tract, throat, rectum, and eye conjunctiva.


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