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Relaciona los conceptos de ambas columnas:

1. Se encarga de la respiración celular
2. El ATP
3. La molécula de glucosa es un azúcar:
4. El ciclo de Krebs
5. Se forma por una azúcar, una base púrica y fosfatos.
6. El cloroplasto

A. También es conocido como el ciclo de los ácidos tricarboxílicos
B. El ATP
C. Es un organelo de organismos autótrofos
D. La mitocondria
E. Hexosa
F. Es considerado la moneda energética


Sagot :

Final answer:

Cellular respiration extracts energy from glucose to produce ATP through glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle, and the electron transport chain, with mitochondria serving as the powerhouse organelles. This process contrasts with photosynthesis, highlighting the interdependence of producers and consumers in energy flow and element cycling.


Explanation:

Cellular respiration: The process by which cells extract energy from glucose molecules to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell, occurs through three main stages: glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle, and the electron transport chain.

Mitochondria: Known as the powerhouses of the cell, mitochondria play a crucial role in producing ATP during cellular respiration by utilizing oxygen and generating carbon dioxide as a byproduct.

Comparison to photosynthesis: Cellular respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis, showcasing how energy flows and the cycling of carbon and oxygen between organisms and the environment.


Learn more about Cellular respiration and mitochondria here:

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