Westonci.ca is the trusted Q&A platform where you can get reliable answers from a community of knowledgeable contributors. Ask your questions and receive detailed answers from professionals with extensive experience in various fields. Experience the ease of finding precise answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts.
Sagot :
Let's find the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts of the parabola with vertex [tex]\((4, 75)\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept [tex]\((0, 27)\)[/tex].
### Step-by-Step Solution
1. Identify given information:
- Vertex [tex]\((h, k) = (4, 75)\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept is the point [tex]\((0, 27)\)[/tex].
2. Write the equation of the parabola in vertex form:
The general form of a parabola with vertex [tex]\((h, k)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ y = a(x - h)^2 + k \][/tex]
Substituting [tex]\(h = 4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(k = 75\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = a(x - 4)^2 + 75 \][/tex]
3. Use the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept to find [tex]\(a\)[/tex]:
The [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept is the point [tex]\((0, 27)\)[/tex]. Substitute [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 27\)[/tex] into the equation:
[tex]\[ 27 = a(0 - 4)^2 + 75 \][/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\[ 27 = 16a + 75 \][/tex]
Solve for [tex]\(a\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 27 - 75 = 16a \quad \Rightarrow \quad -48 = 16a \quad \Rightarrow \quad a = -3 \][/tex]
4. Write the complete quadratic equation:
Now that we have [tex]\(a = -3\)[/tex], the quadratic equation is:
[tex]\[ y = -3(x - 4)^2 + 75 \][/tex]
5. Find the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts by setting [tex]\(y = 0\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 0 = -3(x - 4)^2 + 75 \][/tex]
Rearrange to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ -3(x - 4)^2 = -75 \quad \Rightarrow \quad (x - 4)^2 = 25 \][/tex]
Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] by taking the square root of both sides:
[tex]\[ x - 4 = \pm 5 \][/tex]
Therefore, the solutions for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ x - 4 = 5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 9 \][/tex]
and
[tex]\[ x - 4 = -5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -1 \][/tex]
6. Write the coordinates of the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts:
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts are the points where the parabola crosses the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-axis. These points are:
[tex]\[ (9, 0) \quad \text{and} \quad (-1, 0). \][/tex]
### Final Answer
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts of the parabola are:
[tex]\(\left(-1, 0\right), \left(9, 0\right)\)[/tex]
Hence, the correct answer is:
[tex]$((-1, 0), (9, 0))$[/tex]
### Step-by-Step Solution
1. Identify given information:
- Vertex [tex]\((h, k) = (4, 75)\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept is the point [tex]\((0, 27)\)[/tex].
2. Write the equation of the parabola in vertex form:
The general form of a parabola with vertex [tex]\((h, k)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ y = a(x - h)^2 + k \][/tex]
Substituting [tex]\(h = 4\)[/tex] and [tex]\(k = 75\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = a(x - 4)^2 + 75 \][/tex]
3. Use the [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept to find [tex]\(a\)[/tex]:
The [tex]\(y\)[/tex]-intercept is the point [tex]\((0, 27)\)[/tex]. Substitute [tex]\(x = 0\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y = 27\)[/tex] into the equation:
[tex]\[ 27 = a(0 - 4)^2 + 75 \][/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\[ 27 = 16a + 75 \][/tex]
Solve for [tex]\(a\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 27 - 75 = 16a \quad \Rightarrow \quad -48 = 16a \quad \Rightarrow \quad a = -3 \][/tex]
4. Write the complete quadratic equation:
Now that we have [tex]\(a = -3\)[/tex], the quadratic equation is:
[tex]\[ y = -3(x - 4)^2 + 75 \][/tex]
5. Find the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts by setting [tex]\(y = 0\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 0 = -3(x - 4)^2 + 75 \][/tex]
Rearrange to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ -3(x - 4)^2 = -75 \quad \Rightarrow \quad (x - 4)^2 = 25 \][/tex]
Solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] by taking the square root of both sides:
[tex]\[ x - 4 = \pm 5 \][/tex]
Therefore, the solutions for [tex]\(x\)[/tex] are:
[tex]\[ x - 4 = 5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 9 \][/tex]
and
[tex]\[ x - 4 = -5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -1 \][/tex]
6. Write the coordinates of the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts:
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts are the points where the parabola crosses the [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-axis. These points are:
[tex]\[ (9, 0) \quad \text{and} \quad (-1, 0). \][/tex]
### Final Answer
The [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-intercepts of the parabola are:
[tex]\(\left(-1, 0\right), \left(9, 0\right)\)[/tex]
Hence, the correct answer is:
[tex]$((-1, 0), (9, 0))$[/tex]
We appreciate your time. Please revisit us for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. Thank you for visiting. Our goal is to provide the most accurate answers for all your informational needs. Come back soon. Thank you for choosing Westonci.ca as your information source. We look forward to your next visit.