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What is the role of helicase in DNA replication?

A. Helicase joins fragments of DNA together
B. Helicase unwinds the DNA
C. Helicase is semi-conservative
D. Helicase synthesizes new DNA strands


Sagot :

Final answer:

Helicase unwinds the double-stranded DNA molecule in DNA replication, playing a vital role in the accurate synthesis of new DNA strands.


Explanation:

Helicase plays a crucial role in DNA replication by unwinding the double-stranded DNA molecule. It uses energy from ATP hydrolysis to separate the DNA strands, creating replication forks for the synthesis of new DNA strands.

Additionally, helicase helps prevent over-winding and supercoiling of DNA, ensuring the accurate replication of genetic information. Its function in opening up the DNA helix is essential for the initiation of the replication process.


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