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Match the following terms with their definitions:

Terms
1. Endochondral ossification
2. Membranous ossification
3. Hematopoiesis
4. Articular cartilage
5. Epiphyseal plate
6. Compact bone
7. Cancellous bone

Definitions
A. Also known as cortical bone; denser, harder, and stiffer than spongy bone. Typically found at the diaphysis of long bones.
B. Also known as spongy bone or trabecular bone; more porous and weaker than cortical bone. Found in the epiphysis of long bones and makes up the bulk of short, flat, and irregular bones. Helps with compression.
C. Cartilage present where bones come together.
D. Process of bone formation that occurs in flat bones where a fibrous matrix is replaced by bone.
E. Process of bone formation that occurs in most bones of the body where a hyaline cartilage model is replaced by bone.
F. The cartilage region between the epiphysis and diaphysis which allows the bone to grow in length.
G. The process of making new blood cells.

Sagot :

Final answer:

Endochondral ossification replaces hyaline cartilage with bone, membranous ossification occurs in flat bones, and hematopoiesis is the process of making new blood cells.


Explanation:

Endochondral ossification is the process where bone forms by replacing hyaline cartilage, typically found in most bones of the body.

Membranous ossification is the process of bone formation that occurs in flat bones where a fibrous matrix is replaced by bone.

Hematopoiesis refers to the process of making new blood cells.


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