Westonci.ca is your go-to source for answers, with a community ready to provide accurate and timely information. Discover the answers you need from a community of experts ready to help you with their knowledge and experience in various fields. Connect with a community of professionals ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently.

Use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic sequence to find the sum of the first 10 terms of the sequence: [tex][tex]$\{-3, 2, 7, 12, 17, 22, \ldots\}$[/tex][/tex].

The sum of an arithmetic sequence can be found by the formula:

[tex]\[ S_n = \frac{n}{2} (2a + (n - 1)d) \][/tex]

Working out:
Answer:


Sagot :

To find the sum of the first 10 terms of the given arithmetic sequence [tex]\(\{-3, 2, 7, 12, 17, 22, \ldots\}\)[/tex], we can use the formula for the sum of the first [tex]\(n\)[/tex] terms of an arithmetic sequence:

[tex]\[ S_n = \frac{1}{2} n (2a + (n-1)d) \][/tex]

where:
- [tex]\( S_n \)[/tex] is the sum of the first [tex]\(n\)[/tex] terms.
- [tex]\( n \)[/tex] is the number of terms.
- [tex]\( a \)[/tex] is the first term.
- [tex]\( d \)[/tex] is the common difference between consecutive terms.

Let's identify the values from the given sequence:
- The first term [tex]\(a\)[/tex] is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex].
- The common difference [tex]\(d\)[/tex] is calculated by subtracting the first term from the second term: [tex]\(d = 2 - (-3) = 5\)[/tex].
- The number of terms [tex]\(n\)[/tex] is 10.

Now, plug these values into the formula:

[tex]\[ S_{10} = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times (2 \times (-3) + (10 - 1) \times 5) \][/tex]

Next, calculate the expression inside the parentheses:

[tex]\[ 2 \times (-3) + (10 - 1) \times 5 = -6 + 9 \times 5 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ -6 + 45 = 39 \][/tex]

Now substitute back into the formula:

[tex]\[ S_{10} = \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times 39 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ S_{10} = 5 \times 39 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ S_{10} = 195 \][/tex]

Therefore, the sum of the first 10 terms of the sequence is [tex]\(195\)[/tex].

Answer: [tex]\( 195 \)[/tex]