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Cindy has 34 meters of fencing. She plans to fence in a rectangular dog run that is 2 meters wide.

Remember, the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle (the distance around) is [tex][tex]$p=2L+2w$[/tex][/tex], where [tex][tex]$L$[/tex][/tex] is length and [tex][tex]$w$[/tex][/tex] is width.

How long can the run be made?


Sagot :

To determine the length of the dog run that Cindy can create with her 34 meters of fencing, we need to follow these steps:

1. Understand the given information:
- Total length of fencing available: 34 meters.
- Width of the dog run: 2 meters.

2. Recall the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle:
[tex]\[ P = 2L + 2W \][/tex]
where [tex]\( P \)[/tex] is the perimeter, [tex]\( L \)[/tex] is the length, and [tex]\( W \)[/tex] is the width.

3. Substitute the given values into the perimeter formula:
- Let [tex]\( L \)[/tex] represent the length of the dog run.
- The perimeter [tex]\( P \)[/tex] is given as 34 meters.
- The width [tex]\( W \)[/tex] is given as 2 meters.

Substitute these values into the formula:
[tex]\[ 34 = 2L + 2 \cdot 2 \][/tex]

4. Simplify the equation:
- First, multiply 2 by 2:
[tex]\[ 2 \cdot 2 = 4 \][/tex]
- So the equation becomes:
[tex]\[ 34 = 2L + 4 \][/tex]

5. Solve for the length [tex]\( L \)[/tex]:
- Subtract 4 from both sides to isolate the term with [tex]\( L \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 34 - 4 = 2L \][/tex]
- Simplify the left-hand side:
[tex]\[ 30 = 2L \][/tex]
- Divide both sides by 2 to solve for [tex]\( L \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ L = \frac{30}{2} \][/tex]
- Simplify the right-hand side:
[tex]\[ L = 15 \][/tex]

6. Conclusion:
- The length of the rectangular dog run that Cindy can create is 15 meters.

Therefore, the correct answer is 15 meters.