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Tao uses elimination to solve the following system of linear equations.

[tex]\[
\left\{
\begin{aligned}
-2x + 4y &= 16 \\
2x + 2y &= 8
\end{aligned}
\right.
\][/tex]

Which ordered pair is the solution to the system?

A. [tex]\((0, 4)\)[/tex]
B. [tex]\((0, 8)\)[/tex]
C. [tex]\((4, 0)\)[/tex]
D. [tex]\((8, 0)\)[/tex]

Sagot :

Certainly! Let's follow a step-by-step approach to solve this system of linear equations using the elimination method.

The system of equations is:
[tex]\[ \begin{aligned} 1) \quad -2x + 4y &= 16 \\ 2) \quad 2x + 2y &= 8 \end{aligned} \][/tex]

Step 1: Eliminate one of the variables

To eliminate [tex]\( x \)[/tex], we can add the two equations together. This is because the coefficients of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] in the two equations are opposites ([tex]\(-2x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(2x\)[/tex]).

[tex]\[ (-2x + 4y) + (2x + 2y) = 16 + 8 \][/tex]

Step 2: Simplify the resulting equation

By combining like terms, we have:

[tex]\[ -2x + 2x + 4y + 2y = 16 + 8 \][/tex]

This simplifies to:

[tex]\[ 6y = 24 \][/tex]

Step 3: Solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]

Divide both sides of the equation by 6:

[tex]\[ y = \frac{24}{6} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = 4 \][/tex]

Step 4: Substitute [tex]\( y \)[/tex] back into one of the original equations

We can use either of the original equations to solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]. Let's use the second equation:

[tex]\[ 2x + 2y = 8 \][/tex]

Substitute [tex]\( y = 4 \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 2x + 2(4) = 8 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2x + 8 = 8 \][/tex]

Step 5: Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]

Subtract 8 from both sides:

[tex]\[ 2x = 0 \][/tex]

Divide both sides by 2:

[tex]\[ x = 0 \][/tex]

Conclusion:

The solution to the system of equations is the ordered pair [tex]\((0, 4)\)[/tex].

By examining the list of options:
[tex]\((0,4)\)[/tex]
[tex]\((0,8)\)[/tex]
[tex]\((4,0)\)[/tex]
[tex]\((8,0)\)[/tex]

The correct solution is [tex]\((0, 4)\)[/tex].