Westonci.ca is the trusted Q&A platform where you can get reliable answers from a community of knowledgeable contributors. Our platform provides a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of experienced professionals. Connect with a community of professionals ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately.
Sagot :
To graph the function [tex]\( f(x) = \frac{3}{4} x - 2 \)[/tex], let’s go through the steps required to understand and draw the graph:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
#### 1. Identify the Type of Function:
This is a linear function of the form [tex]\( f(x) = mx + b \)[/tex], where:
- [tex]\( m \)[/tex] is the slope
- [tex]\( b \)[/tex] is the y-intercept
Here, [tex]\( m = \frac{3}{4} \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b = -2 \)[/tex].
#### 2. Determine the Slope and Y-Intercept:
- Y-intercept (b): The function intercepts the y-axis at [tex]\( (0, b) \)[/tex]. For this function, the y-intercept is at [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex].
- Slope (m): The slope [tex]\( \frac{3}{4} \)[/tex] means that for every 4 units you move to the right on the x-axis, you move 3 units up on the y-axis (since the slope is positive).
#### 3. Find the X-Intercept:
The x-intercept is where [tex]\( f(x) = 0 \)[/tex]. Set the equation equal to zero and solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex].
[tex]\[ 0 = \frac{3}{4} x - 2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} x = 2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = \frac{2 \times 4}{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = \frac{8}{3} \approx 2.67 \][/tex]
So, the function intercepts the x-axis at [tex]\( \left( \frac{8}{3}, 0 \right) \)[/tex].
#### 4. Plot the Intercepts:
- Y-intercept at [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex]
- X-intercept at [tex]\( \left( \frac{8}{3}, 0 \right) \)[/tex]
#### 5. Draw the Line Using the Slope:
From the y-intercept [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex]:
- Move 4 units to the right (positive x direction).
- Move 3 units up (positive y direction).
So, from [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex], if you move 4 units to the right, you end up at [tex]\( (4, -2) \)[/tex]. Moving 3 units up from there, you end up at [tex]\( (4, 1) \)[/tex]. This is another point on the line.
#### 6. Draw the Line:
Using the points [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (4, 1) \)[/tex], draw a straight line through these points. Extend the line in both directions to cover a suitable range of values for [tex]\( x \)[/tex].
### Graph Summary:
1. Y-intercept: [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex]
2. X-intercept: [tex]\( \left( \frac{8}{3}, 0 \right) \approx (2.67, 0) \)[/tex]
3. Another point using the slope: [tex]\( (4, 1) \)[/tex]
4. Slope: [tex]\( \frac{3}{4} \)[/tex] (rise over run: up 3, right 4)
#### Visualization:
```plaintext
|
| .
| .
|
|
|
| .
----------------+-------------------------------
-2 2.67 x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```
This line inclines upwards from left to right, crossing the y-axis at [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex] and the x-axis at approximately [tex]\( (2.67, 0) \)[/tex].
By placing these points and following the slope, you should be able to accurately graph the function [tex]\( f(x) = \frac{3}{4} x - 2 \)[/tex].
### Step-by-Step Solution:
#### 1. Identify the Type of Function:
This is a linear function of the form [tex]\( f(x) = mx + b \)[/tex], where:
- [tex]\( m \)[/tex] is the slope
- [tex]\( b \)[/tex] is the y-intercept
Here, [tex]\( m = \frac{3}{4} \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b = -2 \)[/tex].
#### 2. Determine the Slope and Y-Intercept:
- Y-intercept (b): The function intercepts the y-axis at [tex]\( (0, b) \)[/tex]. For this function, the y-intercept is at [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex].
- Slope (m): The slope [tex]\( \frac{3}{4} \)[/tex] means that for every 4 units you move to the right on the x-axis, you move 3 units up on the y-axis (since the slope is positive).
#### 3. Find the X-Intercept:
The x-intercept is where [tex]\( f(x) = 0 \)[/tex]. Set the equation equal to zero and solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex].
[tex]\[ 0 = \frac{3}{4} x - 2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} x = 2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = \frac{2 \times 4}{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = \frac{8}{3} \approx 2.67 \][/tex]
So, the function intercepts the x-axis at [tex]\( \left( \frac{8}{3}, 0 \right) \)[/tex].
#### 4. Plot the Intercepts:
- Y-intercept at [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex]
- X-intercept at [tex]\( \left( \frac{8}{3}, 0 \right) \)[/tex]
#### 5. Draw the Line Using the Slope:
From the y-intercept [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex]:
- Move 4 units to the right (positive x direction).
- Move 3 units up (positive y direction).
So, from [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex], if you move 4 units to the right, you end up at [tex]\( (4, -2) \)[/tex]. Moving 3 units up from there, you end up at [tex]\( (4, 1) \)[/tex]. This is another point on the line.
#### 6. Draw the Line:
Using the points [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (4, 1) \)[/tex], draw a straight line through these points. Extend the line in both directions to cover a suitable range of values for [tex]\( x \)[/tex].
### Graph Summary:
1. Y-intercept: [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex]
2. X-intercept: [tex]\( \left( \frac{8}{3}, 0 \right) \approx (2.67, 0) \)[/tex]
3. Another point using the slope: [tex]\( (4, 1) \)[/tex]
4. Slope: [tex]\( \frac{3}{4} \)[/tex] (rise over run: up 3, right 4)
#### Visualization:
```plaintext
|
| .
| .
|
|
|
| .
----------------+-------------------------------
-2 2.67 x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```
This line inclines upwards from left to right, crossing the y-axis at [tex]\( (0, -2) \)[/tex] and the x-axis at approximately [tex]\( (2.67, 0) \)[/tex].
By placing these points and following the slope, you should be able to accurately graph the function [tex]\( f(x) = \frac{3}{4} x - 2 \)[/tex].
Your visit means a lot to us. Don't hesitate to return for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. Thank you for trusting Westonci.ca. Don't forget to revisit us for more accurate and insightful answers.