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Write and solve an inequality.

Beth wanted to go to the school dance but only had [tex]$\$[/tex]25[tex]$ to spend. If the ticket costs $[/tex]\[tex]$10$[/tex], how many cookies could Beth buy at the dance if each cookie costs [tex]$\$[/tex]1.25$?


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's solve this problem step-by-step.

Beth has \[tex]$25 to spend, and each cookie costs \$[/tex]1.25. We need to determine how many cookies Beth can buy with her \[tex]$25. Here's the step-by-step method: 1. Define the Variable: Let \( x \) be the number of cookies Beth can buy. 2. Set Up the Inequality: Since Beth has \$[/tex]25 and each cookie costs \[tex]$1.25, we write the inequality: \[ 1.25x \leq 25 \] This means the total cost of \( x \) cookies should be less than or equal to \$[/tex]25.

3. Solve the Inequality:
We need to isolate [tex]\( x \)[/tex] to determine how many cookies Beth can afford:
[tex]\[ x \leq \frac{25}{1.25} \][/tex]

4. Divide to Find [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
Performing the division:
[tex]\[ x \leq 20 \][/tex]

5. Interpret the Result:
Since [tex]\( x \)[/tex] represents the number of cookies Beth can buy, and it must be a whole number, the maximum number of cookies she can buy is 20.

So, Beth can buy up to 20 cookies with her \$25.