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What is the solution of [tex]\sqrt[3]{x+8}=-4[/tex]?

A. [tex]x=-72[/tex]
B. [tex]x=-66[/tex]
C. [tex]x=58[/tex]
D. No solution

Sagot :

To solve the equation [tex]\(\sqrt[3]{x + 8} = -4\)[/tex], we need to follow a series of mathematical steps in order to isolate and solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]. Let's go through these steps systematically:

1. Understand the equation: The given equation is [tex]\(\sqrt[3]{x + 8} = -4\)[/tex].

2. Remove the cube root: To eliminate the cube root, cube both sides of the equation.

[tex]\[ \left( \sqrt[3]{x + 8} \right)^3 = (-4)^3 \][/tex]

This simplifies to:

[tex]\[ x + 8 = (-4)^3 \][/tex]

3. Calculate the power on the right side: Evaluate [tex]\((-4)^3\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ (-4)^3 = -64 \][/tex]

4. Set the equation in a solvable form: Substitute [tex]\(-64\)[/tex] for [tex]\((-4)^3\)[/tex] in the equation:

[tex]\[ x + 8 = -64 \][/tex]

5. Isolate [tex]\(x\)[/tex]: Subtract 8 from both sides to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ x = -64 - 8 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ x = -72 \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct solution is [tex]\(x = -72\)[/tex].

To verify, substitute [tex]\(x = -72\)[/tex] back into the original equation:

[tex]\[ \sqrt[3]{-72 + 8} = \sqrt[3]{-64} = -4 \][/tex]

The left side equals the right side, confirming our solution is correct.

Thus, the solution to [tex]\(\sqrt[3]{x + 8} = -4\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ x = -72 \][/tex]