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In the African savanna, more wildebeests are born than the environment can support. Which is most likely to happen over a period of years as a result?

A. The chances for survival of the population are reduced.
B. New food sources are discovered and become the regular diet.
C. Individuals that are well suited to the environment reproduce, and those that are not well suited die before they reproduce.
D. The environment adapts by providing more resources to the growing population, increasing the chances of survival for individuals within the habitat.

Sagot :

Final answer:

Natural selection favors individuals best suited for the environment, leading to population adaptation and evolution.


Explanation:

Natural selection is a process where organisms that are better suited for their environment will survive and reproduce, passing on their successful traits. In the African savanna, if more wildebeests are born than the environment can support, the most likely outcome is that individuals well-suited to the environment will reproduce and those less suited will die before reproducing, leading to a change in the population over time.

Resources are limited in nature, leading to competition, and as a result of natural selection, beneficial traits become more common over generations, allowing populations to evolve and adapt to their environments for better survival.


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