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Sagot :
Let's solve the system of equations using the method of substitution. Here are the equations:
[tex]\[ \begin{cases} -2 x + y = -5 \\ -4 y = 22 - 8 x \end{cases} \][/tex]
### Step 1: Solve one of the equations for one variable
We start by solving the first equation for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ -2 x + y = -5 \implies y = 2x - 5 \][/tex]
### Step 2: Substitute the expression for [tex]\( y \)[/tex] into the second equation
Next, we substitute [tex]\( y = 2x - 5 \)[/tex] into the second equation:
[tex]\[ -4 (2x - 5) = 22 - 8x \][/tex]
### Step 3: Simplify the substituted equation and solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]
First, expand and simplify the equation:
[tex]\[ -4 (2x - 5) = 22 - 8x \\ -8x + 20 = 22 - 8x \][/tex]
Notice that the terms [tex]\(-8x\)[/tex] on both sides cancel each other out:
[tex]\[ 20 = 22 \][/tex]
This is a contradiction because 20 does not equal 22. Therefore, the system of equations has no solution.
### Conclusion:
Since we have derived a contradiction, it indicates that the system of equations is inconsistent and there are no solutions.
[tex]\[ \text{No solutions} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \begin{cases} -2 x + y = -5 \\ -4 y = 22 - 8 x \end{cases} \][/tex]
### Step 1: Solve one of the equations for one variable
We start by solving the first equation for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ -2 x + y = -5 \implies y = 2x - 5 \][/tex]
### Step 2: Substitute the expression for [tex]\( y \)[/tex] into the second equation
Next, we substitute [tex]\( y = 2x - 5 \)[/tex] into the second equation:
[tex]\[ -4 (2x - 5) = 22 - 8x \][/tex]
### Step 3: Simplify the substituted equation and solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]
First, expand and simplify the equation:
[tex]\[ -4 (2x - 5) = 22 - 8x \\ -8x + 20 = 22 - 8x \][/tex]
Notice that the terms [tex]\(-8x\)[/tex] on both sides cancel each other out:
[tex]\[ 20 = 22 \][/tex]
This is a contradiction because 20 does not equal 22. Therefore, the system of equations has no solution.
### Conclusion:
Since we have derived a contradiction, it indicates that the system of equations is inconsistent and there are no solutions.
[tex]\[ \text{No solutions} \][/tex]
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