Discover the answers to your questions at Westonci.ca, where experts share their knowledge and insights with you. Our platform connects you with professionals ready to provide precise answers to all your questions in various areas of expertise. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform.

The pair of points [tex]\((6, y)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((10, -1)\)[/tex] lie on a line with slope [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex]. What is the value of [tex]\(y\)[/tex]?

A. [tex]\(-5\)[/tex]
B. [tex]\(-2\)[/tex]
C. 2
D. 5


Sagot :

To find the value of [tex]\( y \)[/tex] for the point [tex]\((6, y)\)[/tex] that lies on the same line as the point [tex]\((10, -1)\)[/tex] with a given slope of [tex]\(\frac{1}{4}\)[/tex]:

1. Identify the coordinates and slope:
- First point: [tex]\((10, -1)\)[/tex]
- Second point: [tex]\((6, y)\)[/tex]
- Slope, [tex]\( m = \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex]

2. Use the slope formula:
The slope [tex]\(m\)[/tex] between two points [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \][/tex]

3. Substitute the known values:
Here, [tex]\( (x_1, y_1) = (10, -1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (x_2, y_2) = (6, y) \)[/tex]. Substituting these values into the slope formula, we get:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{y - (-1)}{6 - 10} \][/tex]

4. Simplify the denominator:
Since [tex]\( 6 - 10 = -4 \)[/tex], the equation becomes:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{y + 1}{-4} \][/tex]

5. Cross-multiply to solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
Cross-multiplying the terms gives:
[tex]\[ 1 \cdot (-4) = 4 \cdot (y + 1) \][/tex]
Simplifying this, we get:
[tex]\[ -4 = 4(y + 1) \][/tex]

6. Solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
Divide both sides by 4:
[tex]\[ -1 = y + 1 \][/tex]
Subtract 1 from both sides to isolate [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = -2 \][/tex]

So, the value of [tex]\( y \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ -2 \][/tex]

Thus, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{-2} \][/tex]