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What is the inverse of the function [tex][tex]$f(x)=\frac{1}{9} x+2$[/tex][/tex]?

A. [tex]h(x)=18 x-2[/tex]
B. [tex]h(x)=9 x-18[/tex]
C. [tex]h(x)=9 x+18[/tex]
D. [tex]h(x)=18 x+2[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the inverse of the function [tex]\( f(x) = \frac{1}{9} x + 2 \)[/tex], we need to follow a few steps:

1. Replace [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] with [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{1}{9} x + 2 \][/tex]

2. Swap [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{1}{9} y + 2 \][/tex]

3. Solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex] in terms of [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
First, subtract 2 from both sides to isolate the term involving [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x - 2 = \frac{1}{9} y \][/tex]

Next, multiply both sides by 9 to solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 9(x - 2) = y \][/tex]

4. Define the inverse function [tex]\( h(x) \)[/tex]:
The inverse function [tex]\( h(x) \)[/tex] can now be written as:
[tex]\[ h(x) = 9(x - 2) \][/tex]

5. Simplify the expression:
Expand the expression inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ h(x) = 9x - 18 \][/tex]

Thus, the inverse function is:
[tex]\[ h(x) = 9x - 18 \][/tex]

So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ h(x) = 9x - 18 \][/tex]