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If [tex][tex]$0 \ \textless \ a \ \textless \ 1$[/tex][/tex], then the value of [tex][tex]$a + \frac{1}{a}$[/tex][/tex] is ___?

Sagot :

Certainly! Let's solve the problem step-by-step.

Consider a number [tex]\( a \)[/tex] such that [tex]\( 0 < a < 1 \)[/tex]. We want to calculate the value of the expression [tex]\( a + \frac{1}{a} \)[/tex].

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Understand the Constraints: Given the constraint [tex]\( 0 < a < 1 \)[/tex], [tex]\( a \)[/tex] is a positive number but less than 1.

2. Select a Specific Value for [tex]\( a \)[/tex]: To find a clear numeric answer, we can choose a specific value for [tex]\( a \)[/tex] that fits the constraint [tex]\( 0 < a < 1 \)[/tex].

Let's select [tex]\( a = 0.5 \)[/tex], which satisfies [tex]\( 0 < 0.5 < 1 \)[/tex].

3. Substitute [tex]\( a \)[/tex] into the Expression: With [tex]\( a = 0.5 \)[/tex], substitute this value into the expression [tex]\( a + \frac{1}{a} \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ a + \frac{1}{a} = 0.5 + \frac{1}{0.5} \][/tex]

4. Calculate the Reciprocal: Calculate the reciprocal of [tex]\( a \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{0.5} = 2 \][/tex]

5. Simplify the Expression: Now, add [tex]\( a \)[/tex] and its reciprocal:

[tex]\[ 0.5 + 2 = 2.5 \][/tex]

### Conclusion:

Thus, when [tex]\( a = 0.5 \)[/tex] (which is within the given range [tex]\( 0 < a < 1 \)[/tex]), the value of the expression [tex]\( a + \frac{1}{a} \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 2.5 \)[/tex].