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Factor [tex]\(26r^3 s + 52r^5 - 39r^2 s^4\)[/tex]. What is the resulting expression?

A. [tex]\(13\left(2r^3 s + 4r^5 - 3r^2 s^4\right)\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(13r^2 s\left(2r + 4r^3 - 3s^3\right)\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(13r^2\left(2r s + 4r^3 - 3s^4\right)\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(13r^2\left(26r^3 s + 52r^5 - 39r^2 s^4\right)\)[/tex]

Sagot :

To factor the expression [tex]\(26 r^3 s + 52 r^5 - 39 r^2 s^4\)[/tex], we'll follow these steps:

1. Identify the greatest common factor (GCF) of all the terms.
2. Factor out the GCF from the expression.

Let's start with step 1:

### Step 1: Identify the GCF
- The coefficients are 26, 52, and 39. The GCF of these numbers is 13 because:
- The prime factorization of 26 is [tex]\(2 \times 13\)[/tex].
- The prime factorization of 52 is [tex]\(2^2 \times 13\)[/tex].
- The prime factorization of 39 is [tex]\(3 \times 13\)[/tex].

- Next, look at the variable parts:
- The terms are [tex]\(r^3 s\)[/tex], [tex]\(r^5\)[/tex], and [tex]\(r^2 s^4\)[/tex].
- The lowest power of [tex]\(r\)[/tex] is [tex]\(r^2\)[/tex].
- The lowest power of [tex]\(s\)[/tex] is [tex]\(s^0\)[/tex] (since [tex]\(r^5\)[/tex] does not have an [tex]\(s\)[/tex]).

So, the GCF of the variable parts is [tex]\(r^2\)[/tex].

### Step 2: Factor out the GCF
Now we factor out [tex]\(13 r^2\)[/tex] from the expression:

[tex]\[ 26 r^3 s + 52 r^5 - 39 r^2 s^4 = 13 r^2 ( \frac{26 r^3 s}{13 r^2} + \frac{52 r^5}{13 r^2} + \frac{39 r^2 s^4}{13 r^2} ) \][/tex]

Simplify each term:

[tex]\[ = 13 r^2 \left( 2 r s + 4 r^3 - 3 s^4 \right) \][/tex]

Therefore, the factored expression is:

[tex]\[ 13 r^2 (2 r s + 4 r^3 - 3 s^4) \][/tex]

From the given options, the correct choice is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{13 r^2 \left(2 r s + 4 r^3 - 3 s^4\right)} \][/tex]