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The function [tex][tex]$p(x) = -2(x-9)^2 + 100$[/tex][/tex] is used to determine the profit on T-shirts sold for [tex][tex]$x$[/tex][/tex] dollars. What would the profit from sales be if the price of the T-shirts were [tex][tex]$\$[/tex] 15[tex]$[/tex] apiece?

A. [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$ 15$[/tex][/tex]
B. [tex][tex]$\$[/tex] 28[tex]$[/tex]
C. [tex]$[/tex]\[tex]$ 172$[/tex][/tex]
D. [tex][tex]$\$[/tex] 244$[/tex]

Sagot :

To solve this problem, we need to determine the profit when T-shirts are sold at [tex]$15 each, using the given profit function \( p(x) = -2(x - 9)^2 + 100 \). Here are the steps to find the profit: 1. Identify the given price \( x \): - The price at which the T-shirts are sold is \( x = 15 \). 2. Substitute \( x = 15 \) into the profit function \( p(x) \) to calculate the profit: \[ p(15) = -2(15 - 9)^2 + 100 \] 3. Simplify the expression inside the parentheses: \[ 15 - 9 = 6 \] So the expression becomes: \[ p(15) = -2(6)^2 + 100 \] 4. Calculate the square of 6: \[ 6^2 = 36 \] 5. Multiply by the coefficient (-2): \[ -2 \times 36 = -72 \] 6. Add the constant term (100): \[ p(15) = -72 + 100 = 28 \] Therefore, the profit when T-shirts are sold at $[/tex]15 each is [tex]\( \$ 28 \)[/tex]. Hence, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \$ 28 \][/tex]