To determine the country with an absolute advantage in producing books, we need to compare the number of books produced per hour per worker for each country. Absolute advantage occurs when a country can produce more of a good than another country with the same resources.
Here's the detailed step-by-step solution:
1. Look at the table and identify the number of books produced per hour per worker for each country:
- Singapore: 10 books per hour per worker
- China: 8 books per hour per worker
- Russia: 7 books per hour per worker
- Spain: 5 books per hour per worker
2. Compare these numbers to find which country produces the most books per hour per worker:
- Singapore produces 10 books per hour,
- China produces 8 books per hour,
- Russia produces 7 books per hour,
- Spain produces 5 books per hour.
From this comparison, Singapore produces the maximum number of books per hour per worker, which is 10.
Thus, Singapore has an absolute advantage in producing books.
The correct answer is:
C. Singapore
