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Consider the graph of the function [tex]f(x) = e^x[/tex].

What is the [tex]y[/tex]-intercept of the function [tex]g[/tex] if [tex]g(x) = 2f(x) + 1[/tex]?

A. [tex](0, 2)[/tex]

B. [tex](0, -1)[/tex]

C. [tex](0, 1)[/tex]

D. [tex](0, 3)[/tex]


Sagot :

To determine the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-intercept of the function [tex]\( g(x) = 2 f(x) + 1 \)[/tex] where [tex]\( f(x) = e^x \)[/tex], we need to evaluate [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex] at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex].

1. Substitute [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex] into the function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(0) = e^0 \][/tex]
Since [tex]\( e^0 = 1 \)[/tex], we have:
[tex]\[ f(0) = 1 \][/tex]

2. Use the result from step 1 to evaluate [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex] at [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ g(0) = 2 f(0) + 1 \][/tex]
Substitute [tex]\( f(0) = 1 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ g(0) = 2 \cdot 1 + 1 = 2 + 1 = 3 \][/tex]

Thus, the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-intercept of the function [tex]\( g(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\((0, 3)\)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\((0, 3)\)[/tex]
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