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Which type of research method used by psychologists has a high level of ecological validity?

A. Survey
B. Naturalistic observation
C. Clinical or case study
D. Archival research


Sagot :

Final answer:

Naturalistic observation is a research method with high ecological validity in psychology due to observing behaviors in natural settings, providing authentic insights.


Explanation:

Naturalistic observation is the research method used by psychologists that has a high level of ecological validity. This method involves observing and recording behaviors in natural settings, providing insights into real-world behaviors.

Unlike controlled laboratory experiments, naturalistic observation captures behaviors as they naturally occur, offering a more authentic representation of human behavior. For example, a psychologist studying children's social interactions on a playground would use naturalistic observation to gather data.

This approach allows researchers to study behavior in context, leading to findings that are more applicable to real-life situations, enhancing the credibility and relevance of the research findings.


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