Discover the answers to your questions at Westonci.ca, where experts share their knowledge and insights with you. Explore a wealth of knowledge from professionals across different disciplines on our comprehensive platform. Join our Q&A platform to connect with experts dedicated to providing accurate answers to your questions in various fields.

Half of a herd of deer are grazing in the field and three-fourths of the remaining are playing nearby. The rest, 9, are drinking water from the pond.

1. If [tex][tex]$x$[/tex][/tex] represents the total number of deer in the herd, which of the following equations holds true?
(a) [tex]\frac{x}{2} + \frac{3x}{4} = x + 9[/tex]
(b) [tex]\frac{x}{2} + \frac{3x}{8} = x - 9[/tex]
(c) [tex]\frac{x}{2} + \frac{3x}{4} = x - 9[/tex]
(d) [tex]\frac{x}{2} + \frac{3x}{4} = x - 9[/tex]

2. The total number of deer in the herd is:
(a) 63
(b) 72
(c) 81
(d) 90

3. If there is one attendant for every four grazing deer, how many attendants are there?
(a) 8
(b) 9
(c) 16
(d) 18

4. The ratio between the number of deer grazing, those playing, and those drinking water from the pond is:
(a) [tex]3:2:1[/tex]
(b) [tex]4:3:1[/tex]
(c) [tex]4:3:2[/tex]
(d) [tex]9:3:1[/tex]

Sagot :

Let's carefully go through the given problem step by step.

### Step 1: Understanding the Problem

We need to find:
1. The correct equation representing the total number of deer.
2. The total number of deer in the herd.
3. The number of attendants, given that there is one attendant for every four grazing deer.
4. The ratio of the number of deer grazing, the number of deer playing, and the number of deer drinking water.

### Initial Information

- Half of the herd is grazing in the field.
- Three-fourths of the remaining are playing nearby.
- The rest, 9 deer, are drinking water from the pond.
- Let [tex]\( x \)[/tex] represent the total number of deer.

### Step 1: Formulating the Correct Equation

1. Deer Grazing:
[tex]\[ \text{Deer Grazing} = \frac{x}{2} \][/tex]

2. Deer Playing:
[tex]\[ \text{Remaining deer} = x - \frac{x}{2} = \frac{x}{2} \][/tex]
Thus, the number of deer playing:
[tex]\[ \text{Deer Playing} = \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{x}{2} = \frac{3x}{8} \][/tex]

3. Deer Drinking Water:
[tex]\[ \text{Deer Drinking Water} = 9 \][/tex]

By summing these three parts, we get the equation:
[tex]\[ \frac{x}{2} + \frac{3x}{8} + 9 = x \][/tex]

So, the correct equation from the options given is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\text{none of the given options correctly represent the equation.}} \][/tex]

### Step 2: Solving the Equation

To find the total number of deer in the herd, solve the equation:
[tex]\[ \frac{x}{2} + \frac{3x}{8} + 9 = x \][/tex]
Simplifying the left-hand side:
[tex]\[ \frac{4x}{8} + \frac{3x}{8} + 9 = x \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{7x}{8} + 9 = x \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 9 = x - \frac{7x}{8} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 9 = \frac{8x - 7x}{8} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 9 = \frac{x}{8} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = 72 \][/tex]

Thus, the total number of deer in the herd is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{72} \][/tex]

### Step 3: Finding the Number of Attendants

Since there is one attendant for every four grazing deer and we know that half of the herd is grazing:
[tex]\[ \text{Deer Grazing} = \frac{72}{2} = 36 \][/tex]
So,
[tex]\[ \text{Number of Attendants} = \frac{36}{4} = 9 \][/tex]

Hence, the number of attendants is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{9} \][/tex]

### Step 4: Ratio of the Number of Deer

Now, we'll calculate the ratio of deer grazing, deer playing, and deer drinking water:
1. Deer Grazing:
[tex]\[ \frac{72}{2} = 36 \][/tex]
2. Deer Playing:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} \times \frac{72}{2} = \frac{3}{4} \times 36 = 27 \][/tex]
3. Deer Drinking Water:
[tex]\[ 9 \][/tex]

Thus, the ratio is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{4:3:1} \][/tex]
Thank you for your visit. We're committed to providing you with the best information available. Return anytime for more. We appreciate your time. Please come back anytime for the latest information and answers to your questions. Thank you for choosing Westonci.ca as your information source. We look forward to your next visit.