Welcome to Westonci.ca, the place where your questions are answered by a community of knowledgeable contributors. Connect with a community of experts ready to help you find solutions to your questions quickly and accurately. Connect with a community of professionals ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently.
Sagot :
To find the equation of the line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] that forms a right angle with the line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex] at point [tex]\(B\)[/tex], follow these steps:
1. Determine the slope of line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex]:
The coordinates of points [tex]\(A\)[/tex] and [tex]\(B\)[/tex] are given as [tex]\(A = (-3, -1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\(B = (4, 4)\)[/tex].
The formula to find the slope [tex]\(m\)[/tex] between two points [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \][/tex]
Substituting the coordinates of points [tex]\(A\)[/tex] and [tex]\(B\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ m_{AB} = \frac{4 - (-1)}{4 - (-3)} = \frac{4 + 1}{4 + 3} = \frac{5}{7} \approx 0.7142857142857143 \][/tex]
2. Calculate the slope of line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex]:
Since [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] is perpendicular to [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex] at point [tex]\(B\)[/tex], the slope of [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] will be the negative reciprocal of the slope of [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex]. If [tex]\(m_{AB}\)[/tex] is the slope of [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex], then the slope [tex]\(m_{BC}\)[/tex] of [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ m_{BC} = -\frac{1}{m_{AB}} = -\frac{1}{0.7142857142857143} \approx -1.4 \][/tex]
3. Find the y-intercept of the line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex]:
Using the point-slope form of a line equation [tex]\(y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)\)[/tex], where [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] is the point [tex]\(B (4, 4)\)[/tex] and [tex]\(m\)[/tex] is the slope [tex]\(m_{BC}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y - 4 = -1.4(x - 4) \][/tex]
Simplify and solve for [tex]\(y\)[/tex] to get the equation in slope-intercept form [tex]\(y = mx + c\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y - 4 = -1.4x + 5.6 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -1.4x + 5.6 + 4 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -1.4x + 9.6 \][/tex]
4. State the equation of line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex]:
The equation of the line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ y = -1.4x + 9.6 \][/tex]
So, the correct equation of line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ y = -1.4x + 9.6 \][/tex]
1. Determine the slope of line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex]:
The coordinates of points [tex]\(A\)[/tex] and [tex]\(B\)[/tex] are given as [tex]\(A = (-3, -1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\(B = (4, 4)\)[/tex].
The formula to find the slope [tex]\(m\)[/tex] between two points [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \][/tex]
Substituting the coordinates of points [tex]\(A\)[/tex] and [tex]\(B\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ m_{AB} = \frac{4 - (-1)}{4 - (-3)} = \frac{4 + 1}{4 + 3} = \frac{5}{7} \approx 0.7142857142857143 \][/tex]
2. Calculate the slope of line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex]:
Since [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] is perpendicular to [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex] at point [tex]\(B\)[/tex], the slope of [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] will be the negative reciprocal of the slope of [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex]. If [tex]\(m_{AB}\)[/tex] is the slope of [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{AB}\)[/tex], then the slope [tex]\(m_{BC}\)[/tex] of [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ m_{BC} = -\frac{1}{m_{AB}} = -\frac{1}{0.7142857142857143} \approx -1.4 \][/tex]
3. Find the y-intercept of the line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex]:
Using the point-slope form of a line equation [tex]\(y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)\)[/tex], where [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] is the point [tex]\(B (4, 4)\)[/tex] and [tex]\(m\)[/tex] is the slope [tex]\(m_{BC}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y - 4 = -1.4(x - 4) \][/tex]
Simplify and solve for [tex]\(y\)[/tex] to get the equation in slope-intercept form [tex]\(y = mx + c\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y - 4 = -1.4x + 5.6 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -1.4x + 5.6 + 4 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ y = -1.4x + 9.6 \][/tex]
4. State the equation of line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex]:
The equation of the line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ y = -1.4x + 9.6 \][/tex]
So, the correct equation of line [tex]\(\overleftrightarrow{BC}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ y = -1.4x + 9.6 \][/tex]
Thanks for using our service. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. We appreciate your visit. Our platform is always here to offer accurate and reliable answers. Return anytime. We're here to help at Westonci.ca. Keep visiting for the best answers to your questions.