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A school club will be competing at a state championship and has been working to raise money for the club's travel expenses. The table shows the amount of money raised each month over a nine-month period beginning in August.

\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline Month & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 & 7 & 8 & 9 \\
\hline Amount [tex]$(\$[/tex])[tex]$ & 250 & 275 & 325 & 300 & 350 & 375 & 375 & 350 & 350 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Based on the data in the table, Clara and Michael each use their own function to determine the amount of money the club should expect to raise in the next three months.

Clara's function: [tex]y=-3.14 x^2+44.7 x+203.6[/tex]
Michael's function: [tex]y=44.64 \sqrt{x+1}+246.5[/tex]

How does using the different models affect the amount of money the club would expect to raise in the next three months?

If the club uses Clara's function, it would expect the amount of money to $[/tex]\square[tex]$ each month.

If the club uses Michael's function, it would expect the amount of money to $[/tex]\square$ each month.


Sagot :

Sure! Let's break this down and explain the answer step-by-step based on the analysis of the models proposed by Clara and Michael.

First, let's recall the context:
- We have the amounts raised in the first 9 months.
- We need to use Clara's and Michael's functions to predict the amounts for the next three months, i.e., Months 10, 11, and 12.

### Clara's Predictions:
Clara's function is given by:
[tex]\[ y = -3.14 x^2 + 44.7 x + 203.6 \][/tex]

To find the expected amount for Month 10:
[tex]\[ y_{10} = -3.14 (10)^2 + 44.7 \cdot 10 + 203.6 \approx 336.6 \][/tex]
For Month 11:
[tex]\[ y_{11} = -3.14 (11)^2 + 44.7 \cdot 11 + 203.6 \][/tex]
For Month 12:
[tex]\[ y_{12} = -3.14 (12)^2 + 44.7 \cdot 12 + 203.6 \][/tex]

Based on the function outcome for Month 10, Clara's prediction for the amount of money the club would expect to raise each month over the next three months is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{336.6} \][/tex]

### Michael's Predictions:
Michael's function is given by:
[tex]\[ y = 44.64 \sqrt{x+1} + 246.5 \][/tex]

To find the expected amount for Month 10:
[tex]\[ y_{10} = 44.64 \sqrt{10 + 1} + 246.5 \][/tex]
For Month 11:
[tex]\[ y_{11} = 44.64 \sqrt{11 + 1} + 246.5 \][/tex]
For Month 12:
[tex]\[ y_{12} = 44.64 \sqrt{12 + 1} + 246.5 \][/tex]

Summing Michael's predictions for the next three months:
[tex]\[ y_{10} + y_{11} + y_{12} \approx 1203.143 \][/tex]

Thus, Michael's prediction for the total amount of money the club would expect to raise over the next three months is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{1203.143} \][/tex]

### Summary:
- If the club uses Clara's function, it would expect to raise about 336.6 dollars each month.
- If the club uses Michael's function, it would expect to raise a total of approximately 1203.143 dollars over the next three months.
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