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Léry. Olhares europeus sobre os índios e sua religiosidade. São Luís/MA: EDUFMA, 2010, p. 23-50.

Sobre os vários perigos imaginários vislumbrados pelos europeus, assinale as duas alternativas corretas.

A. Havia a crença de que a Terra era achatada e que quanto mais as embarcações se afastassem do litoral, maior a possibilidade de se cair em um abismo.

B. Havia a crença de que quando chegassem próximos ao novo mundo, os navios se incendiariam por conta da bruxaria praticada pelos indígenas.

C. Havia a crença de que a América era habitada por amazonas que fizeram um pacto com forças ocultas para destruir os navios durante o percurso.

D. Havia a crença de que os mares estavam cheios de criaturas marinhas, seres híbridos e sereias.


Sagot :

Final answer:

European misconceptions and imagined dangers about Indigenous peoples during early expeditions to the Americas.


Explanation:

European Perceptions of Indigenous Peoples



In the early expeditions to the Americas, there were various misconceptions and imagined dangers held by Europeans:




  1. Hypothesis of the Earth being flat, leading to the fear of falling off the edge as ships sailed away from the coast.

  2. Belief in indigenous witchcraft causing ships to catch fire as they neared the New World.



Explorers also believed in imaginary threats such as:




  • Amazonian women in league with evil forces to destroy ships.

  • Existence of mythical sea creatures like hybrids and mermaids.


Learn more about European perceptions of Indigenous peoples here:

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