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Organize the following expressions from greatest to least by number of terms:

1. [tex][tex]$6 x^2$[/tex][/tex]
2. [tex][tex]$18 x^2 + 5 a b - 6 y$[/tex][/tex]
3. [tex][tex]$8 a - 5$[/tex][/tex]
4. [tex][tex]$4 x^3 + 3 x^2 - x - 4$[/tex][/tex]

A. II, III, IV, I
B. IV, II, I, III
C. III, II, I, IV
D. IV, II, III, I

Sagot :

Certainly, let's examine each expression in detail and determine the number of terms in each one before organizing them from greatest to least by the number of terms.

1. Expression I: [tex]\(6x^2\)[/tex]
- This expression has a single term: [tex]\(6x^2\)[/tex].
- Number of terms: 1

2. Expression II: [tex]\(18x^2 + 5ab - 6y\)[/tex]
- This expression consists of three different terms: [tex]\(18x^2\)[/tex], [tex]\(5ab\)[/tex], and [tex]\(-6y\)[/tex].
- Number of terms: 3

3. Expression III: [tex]\(8a - 5\)[/tex]
- This expression contains two terms: [tex]\(8a\)[/tex] and [tex]\(-5\)[/tex].
- Number of terms: 2

4. Expression IV: [tex]\(4x^3 + 3x^2 - x - 4\)[/tex]
- This expression is composed of four terms: [tex]\(4x^3\)[/tex], [tex]\(3x^2\)[/tex], [tex]\(-x\)[/tex], and [tex]\(-4\)[/tex].
- Number of terms: 4

Now, let's organize these expressions from greatest to least by the number of terms:

- Expression IV has the greatest number of terms: 4 terms.
- Expression II follows with 3 terms.
- Expression III comes next with 2 terms.
- Expression I has the least number of terms: 1 term.

Therefore, the correct order from greatest to least by the number of terms is:

IV, II, III, I

So, the final answer is:

IV, II, III, I