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¿Qué propiedades de la materia se relacionan con los fenómenos eléctricos?

- Arreglo de sus átomos
- Su carga

Analiza el texto e investiga las cuestiones que se plantean.

Sabemos que la combustión puede convertirse en movimiento mecánico al igual que el vapor, que los materiales nucleares generan en algunos casos desprendimiento de calor y que las transformaciones de energía producen otra energía que nos ayuda a cubrir ciertas necesidades y nos proporciona comodidades.

Lo que no sabemos a ciencia cierta, y quizá porque estamos lejos de ello, es qué sucede con los residuos de la producción de energía, por ejemplo, en las nucleoeléctricas.

1. ¿Qué pasa con el uranio cuando concluye su vida de generación de energía?
2. ¿Cómo son tratados estos residuos?
3. ¿El agua que se utiliza en las nucleoeléctricas es reutilizada? ¿Por qué?
4. ¿Cómo afectan las nucleoeléctricas a los alrededores donde se encuentran?

Sagot :

Final answer:

Properties of matter like atom arrangement and charge dictate electrical conductivity. Metals conduct electricity well due to their atomic structure, while insulators do not.


Explanation:

Properties of Matter Related to Electrical Phenomena:

The arrangement of atoms and their charge are key properties of matter that relate to electrical phenomena. For example, in materials like metals, where atoms are arranged in a way that allows free movement of electrons, electricity can flow easily due to the presence of charged particles. Additionally, the ability of certain materials to gain or lose electrons influences their conductive properties regarding electricity.

Examples:

  1. Metals: Metals have a crystalline structure that allows electrons to move freely, enabling them to conduct electricity efficiently.
  2. Insulators: Insulators like rubber have tightly bound electrons and do not conduct electricity well due to their atomic structure.
  3. Conductors: Copper is an excellent conductor of electricity due to its atomic arrangement, which allows easy movement of electrons.

Learn more about Electrical conductivity in materials here:

https://brainly.com/question/16229844


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