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Which category of blood pressure medication is most likely to cause an annoying dry cough as a side effect?

A) Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
B) Anticoagulants
C) Beta-adrenergic receptor blockers
D) Calcium-channel blockers (CCBs)

Sagot :

Final answer:

ACE inhibitors are the blood pressure medication category most likely to cause a dry cough as a side effect.


Explanation:

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are the category of blood pressure medication most likely to cause an annoying dry cough as a side effect. ACE inhibitors block the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, resulting in vasodilation but also leading to a dry cough in some individuals as a common side effect.

Examples of ACE inhibitors include:

  • Enalapril (Vasotec)
  • Captopril (Capoten)
  • Lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril)

It is important for patients to be aware of potential side effects when taking ACE inhibitors and consult their healthcare provider if bothersome symptoms like a dry cough occur.


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