Explore Westonci.ca, the top Q&A platform where your questions are answered by professionals and enthusiasts alike. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced experts on our Q&A platform. Connect with a community of professionals ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately.

Ms. Stewart teaches three science classes. Her students are freshmen and sophomores. Her student data are shown in the relative frequency table.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline & Biology & Chemistry & \begin{tabular}{c}
Physical \\
Science
\end{tabular} & Total \\
\hline Freshman & 0.15 & 0.1 & 0.2 & 0.45 \\
\hline Sophomores & 0.2 & 0.25 & 0.1 & 0.55 \\
\hline Total & 0.35 & 0.35 & 0.3 & 1.0 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Which statement is false?

A. [tex]$30 \%$[/tex] of her students are in physical science.
B. [tex]$45 \%$[/tex] of her students are freshmen.
C. [tex]$25 \%$[/tex] of her students are in chemistry.
D. [tex]$35 \%$[/tex] of her students are in biology.


Sagot :

Let's analyze the given data from the relative frequency table and verify each statement to determine which one is false.

The table is as follows:
[tex]\[ \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline & \text{Biology} & \text{Chemistry} & \text{Physical Science} & \text{Total} \\ \hline \text{Freshmen} & 0.15 & 0.1 & 0.2 & 0.45 \\ \hline \text{Sophomores} & 0.2 & 0.25 & 0.1 & 0.55 \\ \hline \text{Total} & 0.35 & 0.35 & 0.3 & 1.0 \\ \hline \end{array} \][/tex]

Now, let's examine each statement:

Statement A: 30% of her students are in physical science.
- According to the total row for Physical Science, the value is 0.3, which means 30% of the students are in physical science.
- Therefore, Statement A is true.

Statement B: 45% of her students are freshmen.
- According to the total column for Freshmen, the value is 0.45, which means 45% of the students are freshmen.
- Therefore, Statement B is true.

Statement C: 25% of her students are in chemistry.
- According to the total row for Chemistry, the value is 0.35, which means 35% of the students are in chemistry.
- This does not match the 25% stated.
- Therefore, Statement C is false.

Statement D: 35% of her students are in biology.
- According to the total row for Biology, the value is 0.35, which means 35% of the students are in biology.
- Therefore, Statement D is true.

Therefore, the false statement is:
C. 25% of her students are in chemistry.