Discover the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where experts provide clear and concise information on various topics. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a community of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform. Join our platform to connect with experts ready to provide precise answers to your questions in different areas.

8. If [tex]a=\frac{3}{4}, b=\frac{-1}{2}[/tex] and [tex]c=\frac{1}{2}[/tex], verify the following:

(i) [tex]a+b=b+a[/tex]

(ii) [tex]a+c=c+a[/tex]

(iii) [tex](a+b)+c=a+(b+c)[/tex]


Sagot :

To verify the given properties, we need to check if each of the statements holds true for the given values of [tex]\(a\)[/tex], [tex]\(b\)[/tex], and [tex]\(c\)[/tex]. We have:
[tex]\[ a = \frac{3}{4}, \quad b = \frac{-1}{2}, \quad c = \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]

### Verification of (i): [tex]\(a + b = b + a\)[/tex]

1. Calculate [tex]\(a + b\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ a + b = \frac{3}{4} + \frac{-1}{2} \][/tex]
To add these fractions, we need a common denominator, which is 4:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{-1}{2} = \frac{3}{4} + \frac{-2}{4} = \frac{3 - 2}{4} = \frac{1}{4} \][/tex]

2. Calculate [tex]\(b + a\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ b + a = \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{3}{4} \][/tex]
We already calculated the same addition just in reverse order:
[tex]\[ \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{-2}{4} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{3 - 2}{4} = \frac{1}{4} \][/tex]

Thus, we find that [tex]\(a + b = b + a\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{4} \][/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\(a + b = b + a\)[/tex] holds true.

### Verification of (ii): [tex]\(a + c = c + a\)[/tex]

1. Calculate [tex]\(a + c\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ a + c = \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]
To add these fractions, we need a common denominator, which is 4:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{4} + \frac{2}{4} = \frac{3 + 2}{4} = \frac{5}{4} \][/tex]

2. Calculate [tex]\(c + a\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ c + a = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{4} \][/tex]
We already calculated the same addition just in reverse order:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{2}{4} + \frac{3}{4} = \frac{2 + 3}{4} = \frac{5}{4} \][/tex]

Thus, we find that [tex]\(a + c = c + a\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{5}{4} = \frac{5}{4} \][/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\(a + c = c + a\)[/tex] holds true.

### Verification of (iii): [tex]\((a + b) + c = a + (b + c)\)[/tex]

1. Calculate [tex]\((a + b) + c\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (a + b) + c = \left( \frac{3}{4} + \frac{-1}{2} \right) + \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]
We already found [tex]\(a + b\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ a + b = \frac{1}{4} \][/tex]
Now add [tex]\(c\)[/tex] to this result:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1 + 2}{4} = \frac{3}{4} \][/tex]

2. Calculate [tex]\(a + (b + c)\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ a + (b + c) = \frac{3}{4} + \left( \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \right) \][/tex]
Calculate [tex]\(b + c\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{-1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = 0 \][/tex]
Now add [tex]\(a\)[/tex] to this result:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} + 0 = \frac{3}{4} \][/tex]

Thus, we find that [tex]\((a + b) + c = a + (b + c)\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4} = \frac{3}{4} \][/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\((a + b) + c = a + (b + c)\)[/tex] holds true.

In conclusion, all the given properties have been verified:
1. [tex]\(a + b = b + a\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(a + c = c + a\)[/tex]
3. [tex]\((a + b) + c = a + (b + c)\)[/tex]

All statements are true as verified.
Thank you for choosing our platform. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. Thank you for visiting. Our goal is to provide the most accurate answers for all your informational needs. Come back soon. Westonci.ca is your go-to source for reliable answers. Return soon for more expert insights.